AutoCodes – Chevrolet – C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado

C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation

Quick Answer

The Transfer Case Control Module always monitors the Gear Position Sensor signal circuit and the Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor signal circuit. Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor, Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor, Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 448
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 12, 2023
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Code C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The Transfer Case Control Module always monitors the Gear Position Sensor signal circuit and the Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor signal circuit. The signal voltage values are converted to degrees to determine the position of the transfer case. The Transfer Case Control Module continuously compares the position of the Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor to that of the Gear Position Sensor. If the positions do not match within a pre-determined range, it is considered an error and a fault is set. The Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor is a higher resolution sensor and is more accurate but requires the Gear Position Sensor for correlation check at ignition ON and during transfer case range changes. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the Range Actuator Position Sensor and the Range Position Sensor are both showing valid positions but differ by greater than a predetermined amount when no range change is in progress. The Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor, also known as the incremental position sensor, is part of the Transfer Case Motor. The Gear Position Sensor, also known as the Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor, the Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator Position Sensor, or the rotational position sensor.
OBDII Code C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation - AutoCodes.com
C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

  • Faulty Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor
  • Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transfer Case Range Actuator Position Sensor (part of the Transfer Case Motor or Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator)
  • Faulty Transfer Case Control Module

How to Fix the DTC C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0398 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What does the OBDII code C0398 mean on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

C0398 indicates a "Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation" issue, meaning the transfer case control module has detected a mismatch between the actuator's position and the expected range position.

2. What are the common symptoms of code C0398 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Symptoms may include the "Service 4WD" message on the dash, erratic or failed 4WD engagement, the transfer case stuck in one mode, or unusual noises from the transfer case.

3. What causes code C0398 to appear on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Common causes include a faulty range actuator, wiring issues, a malfunctioning transfer case control module, or mechanical problems within the transfer case.

4. How is code C0398 diagnosed on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Diagnosis typically involves scanning for additional codes, inspecting the transfer case wiring and connectors, checking the range actuator's operation, and verifying the transfer case's mechanical integrity.

5. Can I still drive my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado with code C0398?

Limited driving may be possible, but it is not recommended as the vehicle's 4WD system may not function correctly, potentially leading to further damage.

6. How do you fix code C0398 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repairs may involve replacing the range actuator, repairing damaged wiring, recalibrating the transfer case control module, or addressing internal transfer case issues.

7. How much does it cost to fix code C0398 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repair costs vary depending on the issue but typically range from $200 to $800, with actuator replacement being on the higher end.

8. Can a software update fix the C0398 code on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

In some cases, a software update for the transfer case control module may resolve the issue, but this depends on the specific root cause.

9. What tools are needed to diagnose code C0398 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

A professional scan tool, multimeter, and potentially a transfer case actuator testing tool are required for accurate diagnosis.

10. Is it necessary to recalibrate the transfer case after fixing code C0398?

Yes, recalibration of the transfer case control module is often necessary after replacing or repairing components to ensure proper operation.

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