AutoCodes – GMC – C0396 2015 GMC Sierra

C0396 2015 GMC Sierra Code - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit

Quick Answer

The Transfer Case Control Module receives input from the range actuator position sensor and the transfer case range position sensor. Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator), Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0396 2015 GMC Sierra indicates Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator), Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 389
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 11, 2023
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Code C0396 2015 GMC Sierra Description

The Transfer Case Control Module receives input from the range actuator position sensor and the transfer case range position sensor. Both sensors send this information as voltage signals which are converted to degrees and rotational direction by the Transfer Case Control Module software. If the two sensors disagree by greater than a predetermined amount the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set.
The range actuator position sensor receives an 8-volt reference signal from the Transfer Case Control Module. In return, the range actuator position sensor sends the Transfer Case Control Module a variable pulse width modulated signal indicating the position of the transfer case and a range actuator position direction signal. The range actuator position sensor, inside the A16 transfer case motor, also known as the transfer case range actuator, works in conjunction with the range position sensor to confirm the transfer case position. The range actuator position sensor is more sensitive than the transfer case range position sensor and is able to indicate to the Transfer Case Control Module the exact position of the transfer case between range changes. It is also able to show how much clutch activation is being commanded at any time.
The transfer case range position sensor, also known as the transfer case two/four-wheel drive actuator position sensor, receives a 5-volt reference signal from the Transfer Case Control Module and sends back a continuously variable pulse width modulated signal to the Transfer Case Control Module. This continuously variable signal indicates the position of the transfer case actuator.
The range actuator position sensor is more sensitive than the transfer case range position sensor but needs to reference the transfer case range position sensor value at ignition ON and mode changes. The transfer case range position sensor is an absolute sensor. The Transfer Case Control Module synchronizes the range actuator position sensor with the transfer case range position sensor at ignition ON and mode changes.
The range actuator position sensor is an integral part of the A16 Transfer Case Motor and cannot be replaced independently.
The transfer case range position sensor, also known as the gear position sensor, is an independently replaceable part.
OBDII Code C0396 2015 GMC Sierra - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit - AutoCodes.com
C0396 2015 GMC Sierra Code - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C0396 2015 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator)
  • Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted
  • Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transfer Case Control Module

How to Fix the DTC C0396 2015 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C0396 2015 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the C0396 2015 GMC Sierra code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0396 2015 GMC Sierra Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra?

The common symptoms of OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra include erratic shifting, reduced fuel efficiency, and possible drivability issues.

2. What does the OBDII code C0396 "Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit" indicate in a 2015 GMC Sierra?

OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra indicates a problem with the range actuator position sensor circuit, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the position of the range actuator.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra?

Possible causes of OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra include a faulty range actuator position sensor, wiring issues, or a malfunctioning control module.

4. How can I diagnose the OBDII code C0396 in my 2015 GMC Sierra?

Diagnosing OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra involves using a scan tool to retrieve the code, inspecting the range actuator position sensor and its wiring, and testing the related components for proper operation.

5. Can I continue driving my 2015 GMC Sierra with OBDII code C0396?

It is not recommended to continue driving your 2015 GMC Sierra with OBDII code C0396, as it can lead to further damage and potential safety hazards. It is best to address the issue promptly.

6. How can I repair OBDII code C0396 in my 2015 GMC Sierra?

Repairing OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra may involve replacing the faulty range actuator position sensor, repairing any damaged wiring, or reprogramming the control module if necessary.

7. Is it safe to clear the OBDII code C0396 in my 2015 GMC Sierra with a scan tool?

Clearing the OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra with a scan tool may temporarily turn off the check engine light, but if the underlying issue is not resolved, the code is likely to reappear. It is recommended to diagnose and fix the root cause first.

8. Will OBDII code C0396 cause my 2015 GMC Sierra to fail an emissions test?

OBDII code C0396 can cause your 2015 GMC Sierra to fail an emissions test, as it indicates a problem with the range actuator position sensor circuit, which is essential for proper engine performance and emissions control.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra?

A DIY enthusiast with the necessary skills and tools may be able to fix OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra by following the repair procedures outlined in the vehicle's service manual or seeking guidance from reputable sources.

10. How much can I expect to pay to repair OBDII code C0396 in my 2015 GMC Sierra at a professional auto repair shop?

The cost to repair OBDII code C0396 in a 2015 GMC Sierra at a professional auto repair shop can vary depending on the extent of the issue, labor rates, and parts needed. It is advisable to obtain quotes from multiple shops for an accurate estimate.

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