AutoCodesBuick – B2117 Buick

B2117 Buick Code - Power Seat Position Sensor Voltage

Quick Answer

The Power Seat Position Sensor that sets this Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is either attached to the seat directional motor drive cable or directly to the motor it monitors. Common causes include Faulty Power Seat Position Sensor, Power Seat Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Power Seat Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B2117 Buick indicates Power Seat Position Sensor Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Power Seat Position Sensor, Power Seat Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Power Seat Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 633
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 17, 2019
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Code B2117 Buick Description

The Power Seat Position Sensor that sets this Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is either attached to the seat directional motor drive cable or directly to the motor it monitors. It receives a 5 V reference and ground from the Memory Seat Module (MSM). The sensor sends a voltage signal that varies with the movement of the seat through the signal circuit to the MSM. Then based on this voltage signal, the MSM determines the position of the seat. If the MSM sees the analog input from this sensor as either lower than 0.25 V or higher than 4.75 V, the sensor will be considered out of range and the MSM will set this DTC.
OBDII Code B2117 Buick - Power Seat Position Sensor Voltage - AutoCodes.com
B2117 Buick Code - Power Seat Position Sensor Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC B2117 Buick?

  • Faulty Power Seat Position Sensor
  • Power Seat Position Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Power Seat Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Memory Seat Module (MSM)

How to Fix the DTC B2117 Buick?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the B2117 Buick code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B2117 Buick Code

1. What does OBDII code B2117 mean on a Buick?

Code B2117 indicates an issue with the power seat position sensor voltage, which monitors the seat's position for proper operation and safety.

2. What are the common symptoms of code B2117 in a Buick?

Symptoms may include malfunctioning power seat adjustments, erratic seat movement, or the seat not remembering memory settings.

3. What causes code B2117 on a Buick?

Common causes include a faulty power seat position sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, or issues with the Body Control Module (BCM).

4. Can code B2117 affect other vehicle systems?

Yes, it may interfere with safety systems like airbags if the seat position sensor is critical for their operation.

5. How do I diagnose code B2117 on my Buick?

Start by inspecting the seat position sensor, its wiring, and connectors for damage or corrosion. Use a scan tool to verify sensor voltage and check for related codes.

6. Can I drive my Buick with code B2117 active?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, it’s best to address the issue promptly to avoid potential safety concerns or further electrical problems.

7. How do I fix code B2117 in a Buick?

Repairs may involve replacing the power seat position sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or resetting the system with a scan tool.

8. How much does it cost to fix code B2117 on a Buick?

Repair costs can range from $100 to $400, depending on whether the sensor, wiring, or other components need to be replaced.

9. Can a dead battery trigger code B2117 on a Buick?

A dead or weak battery may cause voltage-related errors, but the code typically points to a specific sensor issue rather than a battery problem.

10. Do I need a professional to fix code B2117 on my Buick?

If you’re comfortable with basic electrical diagnostics and repairs, you may be able to fix it yourself. Otherwise, consult a qualified technician.

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