AutoCodesToyota – B0118 Toyota

B0118 Toyota Code - Short To Positive In Left-Side Air Bag Module Squib Circuit

Quick Answer

The side air bag module squib circuit consists of the air bag sensor assembly and side air bag module. Common causes include Faulty Left-Side Air Bag Module, Left-Side Air Bag Module harness is open or shorted, Left-Side Air Bag Module circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B0118 Toyota indicates Short To Positive In Left-Side Air Bag Module Squib Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Left-Side Air Bag Module, Left-Side Air Bag Module harness is open or shorted, Left-Side Air Bag Module circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 4,885
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 14, 2020
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Code B0118 Toyota Description

The side air bag module squib circuit consists of the air bag sensor assembly and side air bag module. The squib circuit causes the side air bag to deploy when deployment conditions are satisfied. The Air Bag Control Module monitors the Left-Side Air Bag Module. The Air Bag Control Module sets the OBDII code when the Left-Side Air Bag Module is not to factory specifications.
OBDII Code B0118 Toyota - Short To Positive In Left-Side Air Bag Module Squib Circuit - AutoCodes.com
B0118 Toyota Code - Short To Positive In Left-Side Air Bag Module Squib Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC B0118 Toyota?

  • Faulty Left-Side Air Bag Module
  • Left-Side Air Bag Module harness is open or shorted
  • Left-Side Air Bag Module circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Air Bag Control Module

How to Fix the DTC B0118 Toyota?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the B0118 Toyota code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the B0118 Toyota code?

Need more information on how to fix the B0118 Toyota code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the B0118 Toyota code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B0118 Toyota Code

1. What does the OBDII code B0118 indicate in a Toyota?

The B0118 code suggests there is a "Short To Positive In Left-Side Air Bag Module Squib Circuit," indicating an electrical fault within the circuitry of the left-side airbag.

2. What are common symptoms of code B0118 in a Toyota?

Symptoms may include the airbag warning light staying illuminated, the left-side airbag not deploying in a collision, or other abnormal behaviors of the airbag system.

3. What can cause the B0118 code to appear in a Toyota?

This code is typically triggered by issues like a short to power in the wiring harness, a faulty left-side airbag module, damaged connectors, or a problem in the airbag control unit.

4. How can I diagnose the B0118 code in my Toyota?

Diagnosis should start with a visual inspection of the airbag module and associated wiring. Checking for damaged wires, loose connections, or signs of wear and corrosion can help identify the problem. Using a multimeter to check for shorts and continuity in the wiring is also recommended.

5. What repairs can fix the B0118 code in a Toyota?

Repairs might include replacing or repairing damaged wiring, securing loose connections, or replacing a faulty airbag module. In some cases, resetting or replacing the airbag control unit may be necessary.

6. Is it safe to drive a Toyota with the B0118 code?

Driving with this code is not recommended as it affects the safety features of your vehicle. The left-side airbag may not deploy in the event of a collision, posing a significant risk to the driver and passengers.

7. How urgent is it to address a B0118 code in a Toyota?

It is quite urgent to address this issue due to the safety implications. The airbag system is a critical component of your vehicle's safety measures, and any malfunction within this system should be rectified immediately.

8. Can a B0118 code impact other systems in my Toyota?

While the B0118 code specifically relates to the airbag system, unresolved issues in this circuit can eventually lead to more extensive electrical problems or could indicate broader issues within the vehicle’s wiring or electrical components.

9. What tools are needed to diagnose the B0118 code?

Tools needed may include a diagnostic scanner, a multimeter for electrical testing, and basic hand tools for accessing the airbag module and wiring.

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