AutoCodesGMC – B0022 2018 GMC Sierra

B0022 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop

Quick Answer

The seat belt pretensioner (driver and passenger) consists of a housing, seat belt retractor (located in the B-pillar), seat belt anchor (located in the seat), seat belt webbing, an initiator, and a canister of gas-generating materials. Common causes include Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B0022 2018 GMC Sierra indicates Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 620
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Oct 09, 2022
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Code B0022 2018 GMC Sierra Description

The seat belt pretensioner (driver and passenger) consists of a housing, seat belt retractor (located in the B-pillar), seat belt anchor (located in the seat), seat belt webbing, an initiator, and a canister of gas-generating materials. The initiator is part of the seat belt pretensioner deployment loop. When the vehicle is involved in a collision of sufficient force, the Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) causes current to flow through the seat belt deployment loops to the initiator. Current passing through the initiator ignites the material in the canister producing a rapid generation of gas. The gas produced from this reaction deploys the seat belt pretensioners which removes all of the slack in the seat belts. Depending on the severity of the collision, the seat belt pretensioners may deploy without the frontal air bags deploying, or they will deploy immediately before the frontal air bags deploy. A shorting bar (if equipped) is located in the connector.
OBDII Code B0022 2018 GMC Sierra - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop - AutoCodes.com
B0022 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC B0022 2018 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner
  • Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted
  • Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM)

How to Fix the DTC B0022 2018 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the B0022 2018 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the B0022 2018 GMC Sierra code?

Need more information on how to fix the B0022 2018 GMC Sierra code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

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Get the B0022 2018 GMC Sierra code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B0022 2018 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does OBDII code B0022 for a 2018 GMC Sierra mean?

The B0022 code indicates a problem with the Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop.

2. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B0022 in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

Common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential issues with the passenger seat belt system.

3. What are some possible causes of OBDII code B0022 in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

Possible causes include a faulty seat belt pretensioner, damaged wiring or connectors in the seat belt system, or a problem with the airbag control module.

4. How serious is OBDII code B0022 in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

Code B0022 should be addressed promptly as it relates to the passenger seat belt pretensioner, an important safety component in the event of a collision.

5. Can I continue to drive my 2018 GMC Sierra with OBDII code B0022?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with an active B0022 code, as it may compromise the effectiveness of the passenger seat belt system in an accident.

6. How can I diagnose and repair OBDII code B0022 in my 2018 GMC Sierra?

Diagnosis typically involves inspecting the seat belt pretensioner and associated wiring for any visible damage, and repair may require replacing the faulty components.

7. Is it safe to reset the OBDII code B0022 in a 2018 GMC Sierra using a diagnostic scanner?

While clearing the code may temporarily turn off the warning light, it is crucial to address the underlying issue causing the B0022 code to ensure the safety systems are functioning properly.

8. How much does it cost to fix OBDII code B0022 in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the root cause of the issue, but it may involve replacing the seat belt pretensioner or repairing damaged wiring, potentially costing a few hundred dollars to over a thousand.

9. Can I fix OBDII code B0022 in my 2018 GMC Sierra myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may attempt to diagnose and repair the issue, dealing with safety-related components like the seat belt pretensioner is best left to experienced professionals to ensure proper functionality.

10. How often does OBDII code B0022 occur in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

The occurrence of the B0022 code in a 2018 GMC Sierra can vary, but it is not an uncommon issue related to the safety systems of the vehicle.

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