AutoCodesGeneric – B0022:02

B0022:02 Code - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop Short to Ground

Quick Answer

The seat belt pretensioner (driver and passenger) consists of a housing, seat belt retractor (located in the B-pillar), seat belt anchor (located in the seat), seat belt webbing, an initiator, and a canister of gas-generating materials. Common causes include Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B0022:02 indicates Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop Short to Ground.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted, Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 341
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Oct 09, 2022
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Code B0022:02 Description

The seat belt pretensioner (driver and passenger) consists of a housing, seat belt retractor (located in the B-pillar), seat belt anchor (located in the seat), seat belt webbing, an initiator, and a canister of gas-generating materials. The initiator is part of the seat belt pretensioner deployment loop. When the vehicle is involved in a collision of sufficient force, the Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) causes current to flow through the seat belt deployment loops to the initiator. Current passing through the initiator ignites the material in the canister producing a rapid generation of gas. The gas produced from this reaction deploys the seat belt pretensioners which removes all of the slack in the seat belts. Depending on the severity of the collision, the seat belt pretensioners may deploy without the frontal air bags deploying, or they will deploy immediately before the frontal air bags deploy. A shorting bar (if equipped) is located in the connector. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set if the pretensioner control circuit is shorted to ground for 2 s.
OBDII Code B0022:02 - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop Short to Ground - AutoCodes.com
B0022:02 Code - Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop Short to Ground

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC B0022:02?

  • Faulty Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner
  • Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner harness is open or shorted
  • Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM)

How to Fix the DTC B0022:02?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the B0022:02 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the B0022:02 code?

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B0022:02 Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code B0022:02?

The most common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential non-deployment of the passenger seat belt pretensioner in the event of a collision.

2. What does the OBDII code B0022:02 indicate?

This code indicates a Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop Short to Ground, meaning there is an electrical issue causing a short circuit in the passenger seat belt system.

3. What are possible causes of OBDII code B0022:02?

Potential causes include damaged wiring in the passenger seat belt retractor pretensioner system, a faulty pretensioner mechanism, or a problem with the airbag control module.

4. How can I diagnose OBDII code B0022:02?

Diagnosis typically involves using a scan tool to read the fault code, inspecting the wiring and connectors in the passenger seat belt system, and testing the pretensioner mechanism for proper function.

5. Can I still drive my vehicle with OBDII code B0022:02?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with this code present, as it may affect the proper operation of the passenger seat belt pretensioner in the event of an accident.

6. How can I repair OBDII code B0022:02?

Repairing this code may involve repairing or replacing damaged wiring, replacing the passenger seat belt pretensioner mechanism, or addressing any issues with the airbag control module.

7. Is it safe to reset the OBDII code B0022:02 without fixing the underlying issue?

Resetting the code without addressing the underlying issue may temporarily turn off the warning light, but it will not resolve the safety concern related to the potential non-deployment of the passenger seat belt pretensioner.

8. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code B0022:02?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the specific issue causing the code, but it may range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, including parts and labor.

9. Can I fix OBDII code B0022:02 myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to diagnose and repair simple wiring issues related to this code, it is recommended to have a qualified mechanic or technician address the problem due to the safety implications involved.

10. How often does OBDII code B0022:02 occur in vehicles?

This specific OBDII code is relatively uncommon compared to more general codes, but it can still occur in vehicles equipped with passenger seat belt pretensioner systems that experience electrical faults or issues.

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